Inner Peace

During January 2010, I took a 10-day meditation course. It had profoundly changed my life and made me shift my life completely. Since then I have been practicing on and off, not as much as I should. But because my perspective on life changed so much during those 10 days, I see things very differently in regular life.

I have been re-reading "An Ancient Path" by Dr. Paul R. Fleischman. I want to share a portion of the book here that has been on my mind lately, especially with the terrible incident that happened last week that shook me to the core.
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**There was a period of time when I set about the task of studying people who attained inner peace. What do they say? How did they do it? There are people from every era of history, every culture, who address this problem in one degree or another. Here is a conclusion that seems timeless and culture-free: there are two agendas that human beings share. One agenda is to be peaceful, to be happy, I want to find "more" to life. The other agenda is safety, security; that gold Cadillac may come in handy, or gold may come in handy, you can't trust other people, history if perfidious. There could be a war; I better situate myself in a good position. With two apparently competing agendas, very idealistic or simple philosophy might conclude, well, just walk the open road. Very pragmatic, very skeptical philosophy would say: make sure you know which side your bread is buttered on. But notably successful peace seekers throughout time and place have come up with what psychiatrists call the end of splitting. Splitting is where we divide human life into antagonistic partial answers. The end of splitting is where we make complex whole answers that take away divisiveness and produce skillfully integrated middle paths. The middle path of inner peace is to live a practical, competent, skillful, worldly life, during which every moment is also infused with the spirit of harmony and peace. Peace is part of survival, not its antagonist. Rather dividing or splitting adaptation and harmony, you fuse them.

Successful lives of inner peace exemplify competence illuminated.
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I seek now to find that middle path. It's a journey, and I am very happy to be in that search-mode. It makes my life so much more meaningful. In everything I do, I try to rise above the 'splitting'. It is not always easy, it is actually very hard. It takes a lot of self control and understanding. Every time I make a small progress, it gives me great happiness since I know I am on track. This is my life's purpose now. I know it will let me live an invigorating life. That is my definition of Happiness.



**This has been copied from the chapter "Cultivating Inner Peace" from the book  "An Ancient Path" by Dr. Paul R. Fleischman. All rights belong to the author.

Solutions for the US Economic woes

Everyone seems to be talking about the fiscal cliff. It is in the air we breathe these days. So I thought I will also put my two cents into the mix, for whatever it is worth....

Here are my solutions to US' economic woes ---

Tax Consumption not Income. I think making money/ having an income is a good thing. Why would you want to tax that? As a small business, I need to pay payroll taxes when I hire an employee and then that employee also pays taxes on the money he/she makes. What is my incentive to hire if I have to pay a tax to hire? When when you tax something, you tend to reduce the 'sale' of that commodity. We should not tax payroll/ income. Instead, we should tax consumption. Americans are the most wasteful consumers in the world. Here, it is all about buy, consume, and dispose. ("Amrika mein kehte hein - thoda khao, thoda pheko.") That habit needs to be changed if we want to have a sustainable planet. Let's tax the consumption and rein the uncontrolled spending on consumer items. They do this in Canada and Australia, and people still survive there! I will gladly pay 15% extra on a gas guzzling car or a fancy Louis Vuitton suitcase. I vote for the luxury tax, if I want something fancy which is not a basic need, I should pay the premium for it.

Delete / Reduce Corporate Tax. US has the highest corporate tax rate. Every tax season we hear that all the big multinational corporations take their earnings outside of the country. But we, the small businesses, cannot do so. We are stuck in the US with the exorbitant corporate tax. I am not sure how the government thinks that if they tax us more we will help build the economy. If they are thinking that by taxing corporations they are taxing rich people, they are totally wrong. Please tax the rich people directly, not the corporations!

Eliminate the Mortgage Deduction. We own a nice little home in San Diego. And I will admit that it is a stretch for us to pay the mortgage every month. In spite of that, I am for eliminating the homeowners interest deduction on our taxes. I feel that this deduction messes up the calculations of home ownership and subsidizes the acquisition of grander and fancier homes, which in turn leads Americans to lead a life they cannot afford. This deduction supports the consumer culture too. I have grown up in India and also spent couple years in Australia. Both these countries do not have these deductions and the 'dream' of home ownership still stays strong. By the way, why should the 'American Dream' have to be linked with purchase of a home? Why can't it be just a good happy life? When I came to the US, I believed that 'pursuit of happiness' was the key to American success. It is very sad to see that the people and government here believes 'pursuit of home-ownership' is an American right and that you can be a happy American only if you have a home to your name.

Tax Carbon. I am very happy to see that there are not as many Hummers on the roads these days as they were a decade ago. May be it is the price at the pump or maybe it is something political? I do not know. But I believe that carbon tax is a kind of consumption tax and need to be levied on every item of consumption. As I said before, Americans are the most wasteful society on this planet and it is time we pay the price for it. If we use it, we should pay for it. Period. This tax will be an incentive for us not to pollute the environment due to our consumption addiction. Why should the whole world pay the price for wasteful consumption? Tax carbon and give the proceeds to the EPA!

Legalize Marijuana. I am so happy to see that Washington and Colorado has legalized marijuana. Shame on you, California! A lot of money is spent by the government prosecuting criminals of marijuana while it does not have any major effect on the planet's well being. This legalizing of marijuana can reduce spending by the government, and if it is taxed (like cigarettes and alcohol), it will bring in revenue too. That is the economic side of things. Legalizing marijuana will not make every person a drug addict - if that was the case Netherlands would have been wiped off the map by now. If only the Federal government could see some sense on this issue. Legalizing marijuana may deliver the death blow to the Mexican/South American drug trade and 'save the planet'! Oh! Wishful thinking on my part....

Decouple Employment from Health Insurance. Last but not the least, I feel that we should not have employers offer health insurance to employees and their families. Yes, I do depend on my husband's employer to cover my health insurance. But that is because I do not have any other choice! Employers should focus on developing the employee as the best person capable of delivering the work product that the company provides in the marketplace. Just as the employer does not provide housing or transportation to its employees, they need not provide health insurance. The way to do that is to eliminate the health-insurance tax write-offs. I heard on the radio that this deduction costs the government about $200 billion per year. It just does not make sense to me. Just as we shop for car insurance in the wide marketplace, why can't we shop for the best health insurance? The employer's 'entitled' health care plans, in my opinion, makes people get better coverage than they need and then use it more often, and as a result drive up the cost of health care for everyone. And yes, I agree that everyone, yes everyone, should have a healthcare insurance policy, no exceptions.

Well, I am no economist. Over the last year, through the presidential run and beyond, the air waves have been incessantly buzzing about the economy. I have listened and formed my own opinions. They are a bit controversial, but I believe that it will help the US (and the world) if followed. I also know that no one cares about what I think. Ha!

How should I love?

Beauty of Orchid Beach, Frazer Island, Australia
White sands, high surf, airstrip, highway, great white sharks - all in one spot...

Their love was strong. Funny thing, they did not realize it until one of them moved on. He was left standing behind heart-broken and unable to overcome his grief. He was not ready. They were together for 40 years. They nurtured their love through many storms, hanging in there through it all. She left suddenly, zap! That's how life happens! What is there to live for, he asks?

She caught him stealing a glance at her when he thought no one will see, but their eyes met. Two hearts fluttered in unison for one moment and then the memory remained for a lifetime. Life for each on separate tracks. The possibilities are too difficult to comprehend, there will be hurt and lots of it. Too much risk, not sure it will be worth the reward. Let the unknown remain so.

They had lived together for 40 years, with children, jewelry, homes, cars, and all the shiny possessions. They were neighbor's envy, they faked it well. No, they did not know they were faking it! They were living an agreement that comfortably suited both. In their bond of convenience was strong enough to last a lifetime. Their love was stable, the rock.

She met him at a friend's place, he fell in love. Fairy-tale courtship and romance followed, complete with the evil queen trying to break them apart. They survived the hurdles and managed to live happily ever-after, or did they?

Is love measured by passion? Or, is it measured by stability? Is it measured by pain? Or, is it measured by consistency? How should I love?

Love and Fantasy, they say, go hand in hand....
I agree....

Improv and Me

For the last four months I have been taking Improv classes at the San Diego National Comedy Theater. I steadily moved on from Level I to Level II, and now I am going to graduate Level III. Our graduation show is on Wednesday, September 26th, where we will be performing in front of a live audience. Along the way, I have had some great teachers: Jamie (Level I) and Mike (Level II and III). I owe them a lot!

What is improv? We do it all the time in our daily lives. At any given moment when we are interacting with other people, we do not know what the other person is going to say next, but we almost always have an answer for them. That is improvisation! The difference is that in real life, you are yourself all the time, but when you are on that improv stage you have to be a character that you fabricate in a split second on stage or go with the character your colleague on the stage has assigned to you. That is the hard part. You have to leave all notions of "self' outside and get up on the stage as a naked no-name person. On stage you put on the shell of the character and act as him/her. It is quite challenging and for almost all of Level I, we had the trouble to leave our ego behind. In Level II, the challenge was letting go of the competitive spirit. You are not trying to out-smart the other person on the stage or show-off your comedy skills. All you do is "Yes-And" your partner on stage. You accept whatever the your partner says, not deny it, and then build on it. You are not trying to deliver clever lines, you are just trying to act your part the best way you can. And as you make a fool of yourself, the audience enjoys. In Level III, with more practice, it all sinks in. You realize that you are up on the stage only to make the audience happy, no matter what you do, if there is a laugh or any reaction from the audience, you have earned your time on stage. I have thoroughly enjoyed my improv experience. I wish I could do this more. I don't think I have it in me to take this on as a career, I just want to practice more. Let's see, I will have to find opportunities to do that.

Why did I chose improv? Many reasons. Lets start with the the story on how I discovered improv. I have to confess, when they used to show "Whose Line is it Anyway" on TV, I did not like it much. I did not get the point of the show and wondered why someone would create a "show where every thing's made up and the points don't matter". But I watched it since hubby liked it. This was when we lived in North Carolina and somehow had the time to watch TV! Fast forward to March 2012, I happened to hear Alan Alda being interviewed on NPR and talking about the Center for Communicating Science where they are trying to teach engineers and scientists to talk and connect with people. I got intrigued. Hey, I am an engineer! I could use some communication skills! I researched that program and since it was on the other coast, obviously I could not attend any of those courses. But I did find out that they use improvisation techniques to 'loosen up' engineers and scientists. That stuck with me and then after a few emails back and forth with the Center, I convinced myself that I will have to learn improvisation myself. Fortunately for me, there was a fantastic opportunity to learn the craft here in San Diego!

There are other reasons for picking improv too. Some are very personal. My mother passed away this year suddenly with cancer of unknown primary. I spent three months in India trying to help her and failed. When I returned back to the US in March, I was grieving, I felt lost, I was in a terrible shape emotionally and was finding it very hard to reconnect with the world. I desperately needed a distraction, something to take my mind off for couple hours a week, something to engage myself and forget the deep hole in my heart. Improv helped a lot. I made new friends, my colleagues were from professions very different from mine. Their life experiences and attitudes were very different too. It was very nice to find these people. Growing up I led a very focused life, we lived and hung out with folks of the same kind - engineers. My dad envisioned that I will grow up and become one and my family made sure that I was not distracted with any other career options. It was all study, no hobbies, no play, no fun. Even at school I was somewhat a pariah, no friends. There was not much fun in my life back then and I really did not learn how to have fun, how to let go and relax, how to just live in the moment and savor the happiness. This training of 'not to enjoy' stuck with me through adulthood. About the time I turned 30, I realized that I can do other things. But I found myself tied up with responsibilities, job, etc. and spent the next four years lamenting on lost chances - if only I had learned to draw and paint, if only I had spent time singing, if only I had learned to play an instrument, if only I could learn to write, if only I had gone to chef school, if only ..... About 2010, a door opened inside me and the person said - Stupid! It's no use thinking 'if only', just do it! If you want to learn singing, do it. If you want to cook, do it. If you want to learn acting, do it. Since then, I am looking for ways to advance my skills. I have been focusing all my free time on learning a new skill, does not matter what it is, it just has to be something that I find interesting. The best part is that I get the opportunity to meet new people, learn their stories, connect with them at a different level. This is very liberating. I am slowly training my right brain to wake up and become active. It has been a fabulous experience for me. I feel so alive. The world seems full of possibilities everyday. I feel as if I have a crush on life!

So, I welcome you to come watch me make a fool of myself and enjoy it! For more details click here.

White Cotton Sarees with Red Border

".... who possessed Beauty without Vanity,
Strength without Insolence,
Courage without Ferosity,
and all the virtues of Man without his Vices."

Lord Byron wrote these lines for his beloved dog, Boatswain. It very eloquently describes the vices we humans possess and find very hard to shed in our lifetime. For me it is a constant journey and I find myself going adrift often, then my little boys, Freo and Ozzie, manage to put me back on track.

Yesterday I was reminded of this poem during a conversation. A lady was telling me how every festival season she donates cotton sarees (white with red border) to orphans. The orphans do not ask for it, but she does that on her own volition. The sarees are cheap, about a dollar and half per saree. I wore them for a fortnight during the mourning period for my mother earlier this year. I found them quite comfortable and soft after the first wash, especially for the Indian summer. But they are definitely not akin to the fashionable sarees that we wear during the festival seasons. I think many affluent people donate like this during the festival seasons or during a disaster, it is usually prescribed by the religion they follow and it also makes them feel good. And in theory, it seems to be a great thing to do. Give your money to the poor and the needy. Big countries do it, they give aid to the 'less fortunate' countries.

So what is the problem? The issue is not with the gift, but with the sensitivity of the giver and the assumptions behind the gift. Ask Anshu Gupta who runs Goonj. On a cold January night Anshu went outside AIIMS, and dropped a lot of used clothes for the people camped outside. Coming from other states to this government run hospital for affordable treatment, these people were not equipped for the Delhi winter and they did not have spare money either to buy woolens. Anshu noticed an elderly lady rummaging through the clothes. She put aside many good pieces. So, Anshu asked her what she was actually looking for? She said that she wanted a black shawl. It was midnight and it was freezing, why the fixation on black? She replied that she had a red saree and the black colored shawl will match well.* That day Anshu realized that even the poorest of the poor have dreams. They have preferences too. They have needs, but their needs do not match the giver's donation all the time. There is a gap, and sometimes this gap is so large that it voids the goodness in the act of giving. Unfortunately this pattern is repeated all the time with donations during disasters or festivals. It happens on the people scale and on the the scale of countries. And it is a reflection of the inherent vices in the human condition that does not always allow us to shed our vanity, insolence, and ferocity and act with beauty, strength, and courage.

All is not lost. People like Anshu exist. We just have to hope that more Anshus are born everyday. Social entrepreneurs are working round the clock around the world and there seems to be the start of a change. Seven decades of 'aid' to Africa did not do much good. Now we see organizations like Water For People working on a empowering the poor at a whole different level. May be not in my lifetime, but I hope that soon thereafter this force of will shine through and it will be a different happier world.

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* This story is from Rashmi Bansal's book "I have a Dream" where she chronicled 20 inspiring stories of social entrepreneurs.

Life as we know it....


Recently I came across this picture while surfing the net while looking for something totally random.
Pale Blue Dot

This is the picture of our blue planet seen from Voyager I in 1990 some 3.7 billion miles away. When I saw the picture, it was quite a humbling experience for me. We seem to be living our lives on that little dot and in our own egotistical world we think every moment is so important. We strive for power, for money, for love, for adulation, and for so much more. Yet we are so insignificant in the whole scheme of things.....
As I was lost in these thoughts, I came across the words of a great man expressing the same thoughts much more eloquently than I ever can. So, here are his words. May be this picture will touch you the way it touched me.
"But for us, it's different. Look again at that dot. That's here. That's home. That's us. On it everyone you love, everyone you know, everyone you ever heard of, every human being who ever was, lived out their lives. The aggregate of our joy and suffering, thousands of confident religions, ideologies, and economic doctrines, every hunter and forager, every hero and coward, every creator and destroyer of civilization, every king and peasant, every young couple in love, every mother and father, hopeful child, inventor and explorer, every teacher of morals, every corrupt politician, every "superstar," every "supreme leader," every saint and sinner in the history of our species lived there – on a mote of dust suspended in a sunbeam.
The earth is a very small stage in a vast cosmic arena. Think of the rivers of blood spilled by all those generals and emperors so that in glory and in triumph they could become the momentary masters of a fraction of a dot. Think of the endless cruelties visited by the inhabitants of one corner of the dot on scarcely distinguishable inhabitants of some other corner of the dot. How frequent their misunderstandings, how eager they are to kill one another, how fervent their hatreds. Our posturings, our imagined self-importance, the delusion that we have some privileged position in the universe, are challenged by this point of pale light. Our planet is a lonely speck in the great enveloping cosmic dark. In our obscurity – in all this vastness – there is no hint that help will come from elsewhere to save us from ourselves. It is up to us. It's been said that astronomy is a humbling, and I might add, a character-building experience. To my mind, there is perhaps no better demonstration of the folly of human conceits than this distant image of our tiny world. To me, it underscores our responsibility to deal more kindly and compassionately with one another and to preserve and cherish that pale blue dot, the only home we've ever known." -- Carl Sagan, from "Pale Blue Dot: A Vision of the Human Future in Space".

Waiting for Renewal

My Ficus plant, and Me

This is the ficus plant on my porch. When I bought it in April last year, it was full of leaves, beautiful green leathery leaves, lush and vibrant. Over the last four months it lost all its leaves. There is some sign of new leaves, little buds, but we have a long way to go.  This plant resembles my state of mind in many ways.

My mother passed away on February 15th, 2012 after a very short fight with cancer of the unknown primary. I can't seem to get over it. May be writing this will provide some relief, may be not. It feels as if there is a big void inside me and the pain is still very raw. I can only imagine how my father is feeling, my mother and he had been together for almost 45 years. I can feel my sister's pain, she was more close to my mother than I was.

This feeling is quite alien to me. I had no idea all this emotion was inside me. I had never been very close to my parents. There was never any hugging, kissing, cuddling, or any kind of physical connection that I can remember, and I have some vivid memories from when I was 3 years old. I grew up quite emotionally distant from my parents and even though I secretly craved for display of affection, since I never got any, I never knew how to react. My relationship with my parents have been very matter-of-fact. I was born and raised to be 'the elder son' of the family. My 'job' was clear from the very first day I was born - I had to grow up, become an engineer, and succeed in life (whatever that means!). So, there was never a need for the 'girly' things in my life, nor any kind of entertainment either.  And I grew up with quite a lot of sadness in my heart, some anger, and a deep sense of loss that I did not get to have the childhood my friends enjoyed. The first 30 years of my life were spent with that sadness, anger, and sense of loss. Then over the ensuing years, I actually grew up, realized that if I live in the past it does not do me any good. I realized that I had tied myself up with chains. And over the last two years, I was able to cut off all the chains of the past. I have become somewhat free to reach inside and figure out who I am. I peeled off the the layers that defined me - a daughter (son), a sister, a wife - and I started on the path of self discovery. It has been a productive journey.

My parents visited us during 2010 Christmas and stayed through till early February 2011. That was the first time I actually got to spend time with them without an emotional baggage in my mind. I was somewhat enlightened and also beyond the sense of deprivation and angst that I suffered for 30+ years. It was indeed some good time spent together. Then in September 2011, I went to Kolkata to spend the Pujas with them. I was celebrating Pujas in Kolkata after 14 years. When I landed in Kolkata and Maa was at the gate, I could see that her health was quite deteriorated. I asked her about it and she said that its not been the best but there were no major complaints. We had a great time during the Pujas except for Asthami night when she had a severe stomach pain. Indeed, she was not her usual whirlwind self. But there was no way of knowing that cancer was eating her from the inside.

I cry as I write this. She is dead, but I still feel so helpless. We could do nothing to save her. She just died, right in front of our eyes, one day at a time. I can't forget the moments. The memory is engraved deep in my heart and in my mind. I was with her since 14th December through 19th January and then from 10th February for the last five days. I relive every day I spent with her in my mind and it hurts so much. I can't seem to be able to express it. Like I said, I never knew I was capable of this kind of pain, I was not prepared. It's like there is a parasite eating me up from the inside.

Little things remind me of her. Last night I was making bitter melon curry and I was in tears. She used to make it for me. I can't seem to get myself to cook these days. The very sight of vegetables, and meat, and rice, everything in the kitchen seem to remind me of her. What will I do? I force myself to go through the motions and even try to enjoy it. When I am cooking, I feel this deep pain that I will never be able to again pick up the phone and ask her for recipes of the dishes she used to make for me. All that is lost forever! I can't seem to find her famous cake recipe! It is so painful.

When Freo comes to lick me, he reminds me of how Maa used to cautiously allow Freo to sit close to her. She was a bit afraid of Ozzie, but very much enjoyed the attention.

I went to a one-day Vipassana class last weekend. All I did was cry. I had thought that it will be a sort of catharsis and I will be able to get over this emotional upheaval I am going through. But it did not help. I was crying for more than four of those six hours I spent there. I am so afraid of sitting for meditation right now, afraid that all the deep emotions will surface and overwhelm me. This is so strange. When I was in India during my mother's sickness, this very meditation method used to give me much peace and the strength to face the reality everyday. And now I am afraid of it! I know I cannot hide, but I am at a loss about what I can do.

The memory that is burning me up every day is her labored breathing for the last five days. When I reached Kolkata in February, she was unconscious. She was popped up against the bed, with IV running and with a catheter. Her eyes were closed and she did not acknowledge that I was there. I stayed with her every moment that night, awake by her side, touching her hand from time to time and listening to her breathing - slow and steady. Next morning her urine stopped and we took off the IV. We could not feed her, with no fluids going in and out, her blood was getting toxic by the hour. We tried to get hospice care or even a local doctor to visit us, but no avail. In India there is no hospice. There are very few end-of-life care doctors and they too were not equipped to help us. No hospital would take her. Even if they did, they would put her in ICU and out of our reach. And there was no way they could save her. She hated her 3+ month stay at AMRI and Kothari and we knew that she would have preferred to die in her own home and not alone in the hospital ICU.

They say that hearing is the last sense to go. I hope she heard us till her last moment. For we were all there, her two daughters, her husband, her siblings, her nephews and nieces, Pinky di, her loving family. I sure hoped that somehow she could tell us how she was feeling. In the last four days she developed water in her lungs and had great difficulty breathing for the fluid would clog her nose and mouth. It was excruciating to hear her labored breathing. And I carry that sense of helplessness with me even now. I did not cry then, I was composed, I was in charge, I was strong. I don't know how I did it, but I was very matter-of-fact at that time. It has hit me now, two months after she has gone. Every moment of the day I feel as if I can hear her labored breathing. It haunts me. It chokes me.

She must have suffered so much. She was just 61 and had at least 10-20 years ahead of her to enjoy her retirement. What happened? Why? I can't get my head and heart around this. She was supposed to live to see her grand-daughter's marriage! My grandmother saw her granddaughter's kids! Then why did my mother have to die so young? I know, there are no answers. It's useless to try to find answers too. But my heart does not listen. She must have suffered so much in those last days, she must have been in so much pain. On 14th February, she developed fever and it slowly started climbing. We put paracetamol IV, but the fever was recalcitrant. We watched it climb, 100, 102, 103, 104.... and when it went to 107.8, we knew we had lost her. Her brain was probably fried! She breathed her last few breaths in my sisters arms, surrounded by her loved ones.

That last breath haunts me every moment of the day. Can she come and tell me that she is OK on the other side. I am in so much pain, I feel so helpless, I could not save her. I could not even fight the disease with her. It consumed her in just one month! Over New Years 2012 we learned that the cancer had spread to her right hemur, her lungs, and some lymph nodes. And we could not find the primary, there was no treatment, it was beyond stage 4. We had lost her then. But we did not tell her. We led her to believe that she could get OK. I feel like a liar. I feel as if I had cheated her. I can't seem to be able to forgive myself.

When we took her to meet her oncologist on Jan 6th, she was still full of hope. She wanted to take Xeloda. And she took it for 14 days. I wish she had not. May be we could have had her with us for a few more days? Who knows. Her system was so messed up with 3+ months of useless antibiotics that it was not in a condition to either fight the cancer or the side effects of the chemo drug. I stayed back for the 14 days that she took the drug. We took her to the terrace to enjoy the sun couple days during that time, but it was obvious that her health was declining. I had to leave and get back to my life in the US. So, I left on 19th January.

When I was here, I was calling twice a day to check on her health. And every day I was checking off one symptom of the pre-active phase of dying. I wish I was there, to hold her hand, to say good-bye. But I could not be there. It is a pain that haunts me. I wanted to touch her, to speak to her, to listen to her voice. My parents celebrated their last anniversary on 30th January and I was not there. The sense of loss is intense. Very intense.

When she passed away, I did all the rites, just like a son would have done. After all, she considered me as her son. But I can't forget the moment when I went to the back side of the cremation place and in a tray was her ashes - some burnt bones. They put some of those bones and ashes in couple urns for us. That memory haunts me everyday, I relive it everyday. We took her ashes to Varanasi and gave it to the Ganges. She wanted to visit Varanasi. I hope she is in peace. If only she can tell me that she is, it may ease my mind. I wanted her to be happy. But I don't know. She did not speak to me since January, she will not speak to me again.

I have her pictures here. It hurts to see her. Sometimes there is so much pain in my heart that every breath I take hurts.  It feels like someone is squeezing my heart, very tightly. I returned to San Diego mid March. The first week was in a daze. I did not know where I was. I am grounded now, more so with the regular chores I have to do everyday - laundry, cooking, grocery shopping, work, meetings, etc. I have my episodes, there are days when I find myself crying all day. All I feel like is cuddle up into a small ball and cry. I do not want to talk with anyone or pick up the phone. I feel very lonely and sad. Those days seem like a mountain to go through and it feels that I will never get over it. But then I do. The next morning comes and I seem normal again. I go on with life-as-usual.

Yes, I feel like that ficus on my porch. I was bare, I had lost all my leaves. Now, there are signs of some leaves returning, but it will be a long journey ahead of me. It won't be easy. I know. It's my cross to bear. I have to just get on with it. I am not the first person on this planet who has lost her mother and I will not be the last. I do not expect sympathy, going through this is part of being alive. I will survive this, just like I have survived a lot of other challenges in life. I will someday again become green, have thick leathery leaves and many of them. For now, my ficus plant and me will travel the path to renewal together.

Getting the Point Across

I have been reading Made To Stick lately. Why? Well, I am always interested to find out how to communicate better. I am not very good at it, and there is tremendous room for improvement. So, I am working on it, one step at a time.

The Heath brothers mention in the book a study conducted in 1990 by Dr. Elizabeth Newton with Tapper and Listeners. The Tappers were asked to tap a favorite and common song, like Happy Birthday to You, while the Listeners were supposed to guess it. The Tappers thought that at least 50% of the Listeners should be able to guess the song right. In reality, only 2.5% of the Listeners were able to guess the tune right!

Some would say that this is very obvious! After all, the Tappers had the tune running in their head when they tapped, but the Listeners did not and hence it was a very difficult task for them to guess. The Tappers had the Curse of Knowledge.

We all have that Curse of Knowledge - when we write a proposal for a grant, or when we give a presentation about our work, or when we think that our idea will revolutionize how the world works,.... The question is how should we be able to effectively communicate our ideas to the "Listener" such that they can 'get it' all the time. Very difficult challenge indeed!

Well, when I figure out the secret, I will let you know. The answer is one of the biggest challenges in business and well as in life. After all getting the point across is the what every human being strives for, in personal and professional life.

Beyond Role Models

When I was a kid, my parents always had a role model identified for me. First it was my father's colleague's son, then my computer engineer cousin, and later another colleague's daughter, and so on.  I was regularly measured against them. It was terrible. I always felt inadequate and had low self esteem. Nothing I did seemed good enough. When my parents had one person up there on the pedestal, I looked at the whole package and was not inspired. While these role models were good in one aspect, they were not perfect in all aspects.

Now I am much older and wiser (or at least I hope I am!). Now I think of the role model issue in a whole different way. I still have role models that inspire me but it is not packaged in one single person. Rather, it is an amalgamation of qualities in people that I aspire to emulate, it's a hybrid. I believe that we all have our own misgivings and frailties, and that no one person is perfect in all respects. I would rather emulate the good qualities of a person than strike them down since the whole package is not perfect. So here is the list of qualities my Role Model has:

Available and Accessible.
My role model for this attribute is Sue Murphy, the CEO of Water Corporation, Australia. When I was working in Perth, I learned that Sue was named the CEO of WaterCorp. I was inspired to find a woman leading such a distinguished organization. I went to my desk and and sent her a humble email asking for an appointment, half expecting that I will not get a reply. Within 30 minutes, I had a reply and within a day I had an appointment to see her. We had coffee and talked about our lives and what got us there. After that, during my tenure in Perth, I met with her every couple months. She gave me a lot of advice, about management issues, her lessons learned at work and life, book suggestions, introductions to others in the organization, etc. She did not need me, I needed her. Who was I compared to her? It was her magnanimity that she made time for me. From that day I resolved that no matter what my 'size' is in this world, that is in position, fame, money, status, or anything else that most of us crave for, I want to be accessible to people who need help, advice, or a nudge of confidence from me. Nothing should be more important than being available and accessible to the person in need. Sue is not the only one who helped me along, there have been many benevolent souls that have made a similar impact in my life. So, I will pass it forward, in whatever little way I am able.

Lead by Example
Cindy Miller, VP at RBF Consulting is my hero in this category. I am yet to meet anyone else who can top Cindy's example. I met her when I started working at RBF in 2003 and she was my supervisor. We developed a fantastic rapport and even to this day we remain close friends and confidants. Everything she proposed to her staff, she led by example. She expected dedication, hard work, and high quality and not once could anyone say or show that she herself did not live up to it. If she expected us to put in 100%, she put in 200%. This example left no choice but for us to feel enthused and to emulate her. I was so inspired that I was prepared to do whatever it takes to get the tasks completed. I talk of one such example here. Now, 11 years on, she has not changed a bit. She is still her old self, caring and forthright, leading by example. Even now, when we have lunch or spend an evening together or even just a phone call, I feel her inspiration shining through. It motivates me.

Effective Manager
A shining example of how a manager should be is David Barnetson, Project Director at Black & Veatch. I had the privilege to work with him at W2WA where he was the Operations Manager during a very difficult time at the Alliance. It was fascinating to watch him work, keep his cool no matter what the issue is, and then steer in the right solution. There was never any frustration, nor anxiety, nor  stress. There was efficient planning in everything we did, he expressed his mind and expectations very clearly, and if ever there was an outcome that was different from expectations we worked out a plan to address it. He always gave people a chance along with the benefit of doubt, but when strong action needed to be taken, he just did it. I spent eight months with him and wish I had more time to learn. (I loved his Scottish accent too!)

Expression and Messaging
Neil deGrasse Tyson is a master in communication and I admire him. Every time I hear him speak or read his writings, I love it. He uses simple language and logic to get the point across. Even when he is arguing or setting up a strong opposition, his nuanced but direct method of stating facts and then building up from it seems amazing to me. I aim to be like him someday and be able to clearly communicate my ideas, my thoughts, and my feelings.

Self-directed Humor
I am working on the ability to laugh at myself and my life. I have to admit, I struggle at this, but I am getting better at it. I suppose I am mature enough to figure out that it is important, but not mature enough to be able to let go of my ego and be brave enough to make myself a laughing stock. I have read many books and observed other people doing it, and I am slowing getting the hang of it. I think the best person in this arena was probably Bob Hope. I have not heard and read all his work, but he sure inspires me. So does Woody Allen.

Entrepreneurial Spirit
I am a voracious reader of Fast Company and other such forums that highlight design and development of innovative ideas. I thrive on stories of entrepreneurs innovating to make the world a better place. I feel that by pursuing articles, podcasts, and biographies of entrepreneurs, I have become more open and willing to knowledge and perspectives, no matter where it is coming from and from whom. I am also learning new vocabulary of being optimistic and realistic at the same time.

Tenacity
Rafe Esquith steals the trophy on this attribute. I have read his books and they are a constant source of motivation for me. Since 1984 he has been teaching kids in this run down portion of LA and has been doing it without rest. He reminds me that life is a marathon and we should not try to sprint through it. We should take it slow and endure the journey, there are indeed no short cuts. We should focus on the act and not so much on the results. The results are indeed not in our hands, but we have the present in our own hands free to be molded to our desire. The tenacity to last this long, through troubled times and good times, just hanging in there is a great lesson for me.

Inner Peace
Since I was 11 I have been seeking inner peace. Of course, I did not know that word then, its only very recently that I was able to label my search. I seem to seek two things. One, happiness or the 'more' in life. And two, safety, security, some money in the bank to keep me going till the end of days. I am seeking that middle path where I can lead a practical, competent, skillful, worldly life with every moment infused with the spirit of harmony and peace. My brief sojourn with Vipassana in 2010 showed me that it is possible, now I have a lifetime to practice and make it work. My inspiration here is the Dalai Lama and teachers like him.

Prayers, Miracles, and Death


My mother is in the preactive phase of dying. We see the symptoms of death growing stronger in her by the day. Right now the family is going through a very tough time. It is very hard for us to see her deteriorate everyday in front of our eyes while we stand helpless by her bedside. We have no choice but to accept the reality and prepare ourselves.

There are a few things that bother us about the reactions from friends and relatives. While we understand that everyone is feeling bad for us and want to earnestly express their sympathies, it is at times very difficult for us to face these expressions of sympathy.

Pray to God and God will make everything all right. While I do not believe in God, my parents and sister do. My mother has been an ardent worshiper for her whole life and has done innumerable fasts and pujas. She must have gathered a lot of good graces by now. However, it's not helping her right now. The restlessness and pain she is experiencing is not being assuaged by the good graces she has supposedly gathered over her lifetime. I am not sure her God, if there is one, is helping her too much. So, we would very much appreciate that our friends and relatives stop invoking God in every sentence. If they need their God to understand and make peace with the situation, we earnestly request them to keep their 'prayer-solution' to themselves. If you are praying for her, pray that her last days are peaceful and painless as she rightfully deserves them to be so. 

Never lose Faith, Believe in Miracles. I think my mother is too far gone for a miracle right now. There comes a point when we all can see it and should be bold enough to accept the reality. We have no choice. The talk of faith and miracles is irritating us. Please keep these thoughts to yourself as well. We do not want to hear it and it makes us quite upset. We are trying very hard to come to terms with the reality and prepare ourselves for the inevitable. We understand that you are trying your best to help us, but believe me, it's not helping. Please do not talk to us about faith and miracles right now, it does not soothe us. It will indeed be a miracle if she can move on without pain and restlessness that she is going through right now. If you are praying, please pray for that miracle.

We are worried about your mom. This one is the worst one of all. There is no use worrying about my mother or anything else. Worry is a total waste of energy. What are you achieving by worrying about my mother? It's too late to save my mother. However much we love her and not want to let her go, we will have to accept the reality for what it is. And, if you want to really help, please stand by my father and sister and give them your silent support. They do not need or want pity or words that say 'sorry'. We do not care for them or want them - it adds to our anguish and grief.

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We are not the first family going through this tough time and we will not be the last. During this time, we understand that everyone who loves us wants to help us. The only request we have is that they be sensitive to our feelings. All we need right now is peace and quiet presence from our friends and relatives. Words of pity, prayers, or false hope is no good right now, please help us by keeping them to yourself.

Silent Gestures. When you visit us, please be quiet. Hold our hand, pat our back and don't say anything. Words will not heal our pain, but your touch helps us. We may burst out crying in front of you, but please do not say that 'It will be all right', for you know as well as we do that it will not be all right. If you can hug us, please do so. That's all! That's all that we need and can absorb at this time.

Help with the chores. If you ask me, the best way to help at the moment is to stay at my home for a day or two - not visit for couple hours, but stay overnight or at least an entire day - and help my mother through this very difficult time. It is particularly good if our relatives can do this. Help us care for my mother, feed her, help her to the bathroom, wash and tie her hair, hold her hand while she sleeps. The very simple chores of daily life is very difficult for us right now. My mother seems to be hallucinating and seeing her relatives all the time, so if you can come and stay, it will help her.

Read to her. She can hear very well and she loves it when you read to her. She may fall asleep in the middle of a reading, you will have to wait till she is restless again and then soothe her with reading. She has always loved books and has a great collection of the great writers. Take one out and read to her. Your voice will soothe her, I am sure of it.

I am 8,000+ miles away. All I do is call everyday and listen to the account of her health from my father, my sister, and our very best friend Shalmali Sinha (Pinky Di). Without Pinky Di we could not have borne this. There are people who come to us with words, Pinky Di is here with us with her deeds. Pinky Di is always present by our side and is helping us tremendously in every aspect - usually more than 12 hours a day. She feeds my mother, dresses her, talks to her, soothes her... The list goes on and on. We will be forever indebted to her. Her selflessness shines through in everything she does and we feel so blessed that she is there for us. We can never repay her generosity, she is helping my mother more than what my father, my sister, and me combined could have accomplished. What can we say - she is our hero, we wish her happiness and peace for the lifetime and beyond. Thank you, Pinky Di! Thank you from the bottom of my heart.

Goodbye, Mom

Today, on January 27th, 2012, as I had expected, the doctors told our family that my mother is not in a state to take chemotherapy anymore. Prognosis is bad - two to three months, at most. I am in San Diego, over 8,000 miles away and am feeling as helpless as my father and sister back home. There is nothing we can do but watch my mom gradually fade away.

My mom has been sick since October 2011, rather that was the first time we got any inkling about her sickness. I was there with her when she had an episode of severe pain in her abdomen. We had her treated with some antibiotics and gastric medicines at that time. Since then she has had quite a few problems and has been in and out of hospitals from October - December. During these three months, the doctors suspected and were treating her for liver abscess and had not investigated cancer as a possibility until early December. During the month of December, several investigations (scans, biopsy, immunohistochem, etc.) took place culminating in the final diagnosis of Stage IV Cancer of Unknown Primary (CUP / occult primary). The PET scan showed that she has a huge tumor in her liver (about 1/3 of her liver) and several small lesions in both lobes, an impacted lymph node in her abdomen, multiple small lesions in the lungs, some liquid in the lungs, and a small tumor in the bone of her right arm near her elbow. These were all suspected to be secondary tumors metastasized from somewhere else. But no primary tumor could be found and all tests lead to dead ends. With no primary, there was no directed treatment available. Further investigations seemed academic at this point and after three long months in the hospitals and so many tests, there was no point to put her through more tests. She was frail, with massive weight loss and lacked the strength to stand up. She was not in a physical state to take intravenous cocktail of chemotherapy drugs.  So on January 6th, the doctors prescribed Xeloda, an oral chemotherapy drug. We hoped that this drug would give her some quality of life, and may be some quantity as well. Doctors said that there was 30% chance of this drug working for patients like my mother. A cycle is for 21 days, 14 days with medicines (1000 mg, twice a day) followed by seven days off. After three such cycles, we were to scan her and see if the tumor burden had reduced and then plan further treatment. They also cautioned us that prognosis for patients with occult primary was not good, 50% lived past one year.

After the first cycle, her functional health is so deteriorated that we can no longer continue with the medicine. She sleeps all day, and is restless all night. She can hardly get up to go to the bathroom, but she insists that she does. We are so scared that she will fall down and break her bones. She has lost her appetite and does not like to eat at all. When she does, she has to be spoon fed and food drools out of her mouth. It is very sad to watch her diminished to this level. Her stomach is bloated and legs are swollen, and we think she is slowly heading towards liver failure. She suffers from chronic constipation. She has a small boil on her shoulder due to a hot water pack, but she does not seem to sense it at all.  At night, when she is restless, we massage her back, arms, and legs and give her the hot water pack for comfort. She sits upright for an hour, and then lies down for a bit. This cycle goes on all night. Fortunately, she is not in much pain. We do not think her restlessness at night has got to do with pain, it must be something else that is causing it. Even sleeping pills don't seem to comfort her at night. However, she sleeps all day and is in a daze. She has lost cognition for the most part of the day. On a good day she is in a state to react with the world for about 30 minutes to an hour at most. Usually the things she talks about do not make sense anymore, she is disconnected from reality. Her temper flares up from time to time and she does not want to deal with my dad or my sister anymore. They feel hurt. She only talks to her siblings and a few other family friends who visit her.

My sister and my father are miserable. My sister's sister-in-law is getting married in a month's time and her family is going through the motions of preparing for the wedding. While my sister participates in all the festivities, there is a heaviness in her heart. She feels guilty not being able to be totally engrossed with the wedding as is expected of her. It's very hard for her. Her little six year old daughter has many questions of her own - When will Diya get well again and escort me home from school? How does one explain death to a little child? My father has his own battles to fight. For the longest time he was in denial  but now it is slowly sinking in and it is very painful for him. He is going through the five stages of grief. He is also scared of the prospect of being all alone for the rest of his life. My mom had been his support and safety net for 40 years, he can't imagine life without her. He told me last night that he hates it when people come up to him and say that they are sorry and that mother is too young to die. He wishes the world to stop talking - Can't they just be quiet?! May be they should just hold his hand or give him a hug. January 30th is their wedding anniversary, it will be very difficult for him.

I spent five weeks in India since mid December, running pillar to post trying my best to secure the best medical care I could find for her, getting the home organized and equipped for mother's long illness, and also help my father sort out the finances. I returned to San Diego last weekend as I had to take care of my business and affairs here. It has been a tumultuous time for me, and I have no idea what the future will look like. When will I get the fateful phone call and have to catch the next flight back? I may never see her again. And the brief conversations on the phone with her these days do not make any sense since she has lost her comprehension of the world.

What do I regret? I have two.

We were not able to save her. She is just 60 years old, its not her time. If this was 20 - 25 years later, I could have better borne this situation. It's too hard to see her reduced to this state. For those who have seen my mother know where I got my active genes. She can't sit still for a moment, always doing something or the other. She never complained of any major sickness all her life and had been in fact blessed with a relatively sickness-free life. Last January, when she was visiting us here in San Diego, she taught a Soma's Kitchen Cooking Class with me. She is the best cook out there and I hope I got some of her cooking genes. On a trip to Joshua Tree National Park last January, she climbed up the rocks like a little monkey! That was my mom, always up for an adventure. Lat year during this very weekend, my parents and I were touring San Francisco! All the rigorous treatment regimes since October has taken a toll on her body, she can barely sit up and has left her incapable of absorbing any drugs. What can we do? I can't get rid of that helpless sinking feeling in my heart that I was not able to save her. But then, I look around the world, with all the bomb blasts, wars, accidents happening and so many people losing their lives. People are losing their loved ones everyday. My grief is as much as theirs, it cannot possibly be more. Those young children in the pediatric oncology wards battling the disease and sometimes losing the battle even before their life has begun. Compared to those kids, my mom had a life, and 60 full years of it. Whether it was good or bad, successful or not, happy or sad, she is the only one who can analyse and answer. We cannot judge her life. She had her own trials, her own challenges, and her own sweet moments to cherish. For us, her family, we feel that she did have a significant life. I have been thinking about life a lot lately. What is a good life? How should we define a full life? What makes it complete? What achievement is good enough so that when one closes one's eyes on the last day on earth, one can say to oneself that they 'made it'?

I was not able to say Goodbye. Yes, even though I was there with her for five weeks, I was not able to say farewell. When her diagnosis got finalized over the New Year, everyone (except me) decided that she should not be told about the gravity of her disease and its terminal nature. The fear was that she will lose the 'will to live' should she 'find out' that there is little hope. All my protests were drowned by comments like "In India, we do not do this, we do not tell people that they are dying. Keep your American ways and ideas to yourself." I did not have the strength to fight them then, but it hurt me very much. If I were to face this situation, I would want to know. I would appreciate having the time to prepare to meet my end and make peace with it.  Last January, I came very close to dying and know what it feels like in those last moments when you think it is 'The End'. I was fortunate to be able to come out unscathed from that accident. So, I do appreciate every moment I have on this planet. And so when I was in India, I ached for the opportunity to put my arms around my mother and cry with her, talk to her about our life together, thank her for all she had done for me, and may be even bring out the few grievances I harbor only to ease them forever. May be she had something to tell me too, I will never know. I never got the chance to talk to her. All I did was give her false hopes that someday she will be all right and will sit under the San Diego sun, watch Ozzie and Freo run around in our backyard. Some of my friends who have lost a parent due to a sudden event have shared with me their anguish for not having the opportunity to say goodbye. I feel for them, I understand. My mother's condition is too far gone now and she has lost comprehension. Even if I try to hold this conversation now, it will not work. I have lost my chance to say goodbye too.

As for Hope, I guess it is always there, even when we feel that we have been beaten to the ground. Life sprouts out from a crack in concrete, the force of life is strong all around us. Many have pointed out to me and still do - Miracles have happened, why not with her? Why lose hope until the last breath? On the other hand, we have to be realistic. Death is as sure to come as the sun will rise tomorrow - for all of us. We can only hold it at bay for a bit and given how my mom looks and feels right now, I don't think the chance for a miracle is too high. No, I am not a pessimist, I do not want my mother to die. I am a realist, and I accept the situation for what it is. Also, someone in the family has to be the strong one and that has to be me. It is expected of me.

Maa has been a good soul. She has innumerable friends and well wishers. She has always been there for her friends in good times and bad, and no one seems to bear ill-will towards her. The stream of visitors coming to see her everyday was heartwarming for me. I can feel the love and compassion flowing through the house and it felt great to see my mom loved so much. My friends around the world are also wishing and praying for my mother. May be all this metta will bring about some relief to her. Add to that the fact that my mom has been a very religious lady, there is not one festival when she did not fast and offer her sincere prayers. I think there is not one god out there who did not get his/her due from mom. I do not believe in god, but if there is someone and my mom's reverence was strong enough, I hope her god will grant her some peace.

Goodbye, Mom!